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URBAN SYSTEM EVOLUTION OF CENTRAL PLAINS FROM THE LENS OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC FLOW: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON CITIES' CENTRALITY AND INTERMEDIACY |
CHEN Shuo1, ZHANG Wei-yang2,3, GAO Jian-hua1 |
1. College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China;
2. Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
3. School of Urban and Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China |
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Abstract Studies on urban system have been focusing on cities' nodality and intercity connections, while the emerging urban network research brings the two together, and thus providing a new avenue for further understanding urban system. Based on the particular lens of railway traffic flows, this empirical analysis tries to provide a novel research framework towards understanding urban system evolution. Analytical results show that: 1) cities' centrality and intermediacy exhibit completely opposite patterns. 2) The position of cities in the Central Plains presents the overall characteristics of "high centrality-high intermediacy" and "low centrality-low intermediacy". 3) The position of cities in the Central Plains presents a significant "corridor effect", while the impact of different railways on the position of cities is significantly different. 4) The hierarchical structure of cities' centrality is more significant, while the general trend of cities' intermediacy is relatively flat. 5) In the sub-regions of the Central Plains, this paper capture more detailed evidence of the flat development of the urban system.
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Received: 13 November 2018
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